(978) 392-7985info@lindenphotonics.com1 Park Drive, Unit 8, Westford, MA 01886
Move left to right to align the polymer chains
  1. Home
  2. About
  3. Material Properties

Material properties & performance

The jacket decides how a cable survives. These are the polymers our engineers select from — and how they compare on strength, temperature, flexibility and chemical resistance.

Jacket & insulation polymers

Sixteen materials, chosen per application

LCP is the building block of our patented STFOC. The outer layers are selected for buoyancy, abrasion, temperature or flexibility.

ETFE (Ethylene Tetrafluoroethylene)

An extremely durable fluoropolymer with excellent chemical resistance, clarity and weatherability. It withstands UV, radiation and aggressive chemicals, making it suitable for aerospace, industrial tubing and outdoor environments.

180 °C continuous

HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene)

Lightweight and durable with low moisture absorption and strong impact resistance. Commonly used for industrial tubing and protective jacketing.

Hytrel® (Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer)

Combines rubber-like flexibility with engineering plastic strength. Excellent fatigue resistance and ideal for dynamic parts like cable jackets and flexible mechanical components.

LCP (Liquid Crystal Polymer)

Superior dimensional stability, low creep and high thermal resistance. Used in precision parts and micro-components, with excellent moisture barrier properties that support semi-hermetic packaging.

LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene)

Flexible, clear, lightweight polymer ideal for tubing, films and coatings requiring pliability and durability.

Nylon (Polyamide)

High mechanical strength, abrasion resistance and fatigue endurance. Widely used in industrial components needing long service life.

PFA (Perfluoroalkoxy Alkane)

Premium fluoropolymer with exceptional chemical resistance and high thermal stability. Ideal for harsh chemical processing, high-performance tubing and precision fluid handling.

240 °C continuous

Polypropylene (PP)

Lightweight, semi-rigid material with strong chemical resistance and fatigue performance. Used widely in fibers, molded components and industrial systems.

Polyurethane (PU)

Available in flexible and rigid forms. Great abrasion resistance, elasticity and impact absorption, used in coatings, cushioning and protective jacketing.

PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)

Cost-effective, flame-resistant thermoplastic with strong insulation properties. Common in cable jacketing, tubing and sheathing.

Santoprene™ (TPV)

Rubber-like elasticity with thermoplastic processing efficiency. Excellent for seals, gaskets and outdoor cable coatings due to strong weather and chemical resistance.

TPE (Thermoplastic Elastomer)

Rubber-like flexibility with easy processing. Ideal for grips, seals, tubing and consumer or industrial applications.

TPV (Thermoplastic Vulcanizate)

Enhanced elasticity, compression-set resistance and durability. Great for sealing systems and dynamic mechanical components.

TPX™ (Polymethylpentene)

Transparent, lightweight and heat-resistant polymer with excellent clarity and chemical stability. Used for labware and specialty films.

Ultem™ (Polyetherimide – PEI)

High-performance thermoplastic with superb strength, flame resistance and stability. Used in aerospace, electronics and precision industrial applications, with unique properties as optical-fiber jacketing.

How the jacket polymers compare

Tensile strength, MPa — typical range per material. LCP highlighted in green.

050100150200250 MPaLCP: 100–240 MPaLCP100–240PEEK / PEI / PPS: 70–200 MPaPEEK / PEI / PPS70–200Ultem: 100–170 MPaUltem100–170Nylon: 60–90 MPaNylon60–90PVC: 40–55 MPaPVC40–55Hytrel: 25–50 MPaHytrel25–50Polyurethane: 25–50 MPaPolyurethane25–50ETFE: 35–45 MPaETFE35–45Polypropylene: 25–40 MPaPolypropylene25–40TPX: 30–40 MPaTPX30–40HDPE: 20–37 MPaHDPE20–37PFA: 20–30 MPaPFA20–30TPE: 5–25 MPaTPE5–25TPV: 8–20 MPaTPV8–20Santoprene: 6–14 MPaSantoprene6–14LDPE: 8–12 MPaLDPE8–12

Side by side

Comparison table

Typical values for guidance. Final performance depends on the full cable construction — ask our engineers for application data.

MaterialTensile strengthMax continuous use tempFlexibilityChemical resistanceNotes
HDPE20–37 MPa~100 °CHighExcellentTough, impact-resistant
High-Temp Thermoplastics (PEEK, PEI, PPS, etc.)70–200 MPa200–300 °CVariableExcellentHigh-performance engineering plastics
Hytrel (TPEE)25–50 MPa100–150 °CVery HighGoodExceptional fatigue resistance
LCP100–240 MPa240–300 °CLowExcellentDimensional precision; very stiff
LDPE8–12 MPa~80 °CVery HighGoodSoft, flexible, easy to process
Nylon60–90 MPa120–150 °CMediumModerateStrong, abrasion-resistant
PFA20–30 MPa260 °CMediumOutstandingUltra-pure; high-temp fluoropolymer
Polypropylene25–40 MPa~100 °CMediumExcellentLightweight; fatigue-resistant
Polyurethane25–50 MPa~80–100 °CVery HighGoodHighly abrasion-resistant
PVC40–55 MPa~60–80 °CLow–MediumGoodFlame-resistant; electrical insulator
Santoprene (TPV)6–14 MPa120–135 °CVery HighExcellentRubber-like; weather-resistant
TPE5–25 MPa80–120 °CVery HighGoodSoft-touch; elastomeric
TPV8–20 MPa120–140 °CHighExcellentDurable, elastic
TPX30–40 MPa170–200 °CMediumGoodTransparent, lightweight
Ultem (PEI)100–170 MPa170–200 °CLowExcellentHigh heat + high strength
ETFE35–45 MPa~150–170 °CMediumOutstandingUV, radiation & chemical resistant

Not sure which jacket fits?

Share your temperature range, chemical exposure, flex cycles and buoyancy target — we’ll recommend the right construction.